As with gifts of long-term capital-gain securities or real estate, you are entitled to a charitable deduction for a gift of long-term capital-gain tangible personal property such as works of art, rare books, and stamp or coin collections not created by the donor. (Note: The top capital-gain tax rate on such assets is 28%.) How much you can deduct depends on the so-called standard of "related use."
Here is how the standard is applied: If the use of the contributed property is related to the exempt purposes of a charity (e.g., a painting to a museum or rare books to a library), you are entitled to a charitable income-tax deduction for the fair-market value of the property.
If the use of the contributed property is unrelated to the exempt purposes of the charity (e.g., stamp collection to Missouri S&T to sell and use the proceeds), you are entitled to a charitable deduction for your basis in the property.
A donor who contributes a work of art created by himself/herself is limited to cost basis for the charitable deduction.
Tangible Property |
Related Use |
Unrelated Use |
Fair-Market Value |
$20,000 |
$20,000 |
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